Snow leopards are known for their thick fur, which is pale gray or cream-colored, often with rosettes and spots on their coats that act as camouflage in their snowy habitat. These spots provide excellent concealment in their environment. Their long tails are used for balance, but also warmth. Their paws are large to act as snow shoes as they traverse across snowy mountaintops.

There could be as few as 4,000 snow leopards in the wild. The main threats they face are habitat loss, human-wildlife conflict, loss of prey, poaching for the illegal trade, and climate change. Snow leopards are also poached for their fur and bones, which are a source of income for people living in rural areas.